Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about type 2 diabetes is correct?
A
It usually appears after age 40.
B
It cannot be managed with lifestyle changes.
C
It is caused by the complete absence of insulin production.
D
It is most commonly diagnosed in childhood.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context of type 2 diabetes: It is a chronic condition that affects the way the body processes blood sugar (glucose). Unlike type 1 diabetes, where the body produces little to no insulin, type 2 diabetes is often associated with insulin resistance or insufficient insulin production.
Analyze the first statement: 'It usually appears after age 40.' This is generally true, as type 2 diabetes is more common in adults, particularly those over 40, although it is increasingly being diagnosed in younger individuals due to lifestyle factors.
Evaluate the second statement: 'It cannot be managed with lifestyle changes.' This is incorrect because type 2 diabetes can often be managed or even prevented through lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight management.
Examine the third statement: 'It is caused by the complete absence of insulin production.' This is false because type 2 diabetes is not caused by a complete absence of insulin (which is characteristic of type 1 diabetes) but rather by the body's inability to use insulin effectively (insulin resistance) or insufficient insulin production.
Review the fourth statement: 'It is most commonly diagnosed in childhood.' This is incorrect because type 2 diabetes is more commonly diagnosed in adults, although cases in children and adolescents are rising due to increasing rates of obesity and sedentary lifestyles.