Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
During which phase of meiosis does the process of crossing over occur?
A
Telophase I
B
Metaphase I
C
Anaphase I
D
Prophase I
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells. It consists of two consecutive divisions: meiosis I and meiosis II.
Learn about the phases of meiosis I: Meiosis I includes prophase I, metaphase I, anaphase I, and telophase I. Each phase has distinct events that contribute to genetic diversity.
Focus on prophase I: During prophase I, homologous chromosomes pair up in a process called synapsis. This is a key event that sets the stage for crossing over.
Understand crossing over: Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes. This occurs during prophase I and leads to genetic recombination.
Recognize the significance of crossing over: Crossing over increases genetic variation by producing new combinations of alleles, which is crucial for evolution and adaptation.