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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a key physical or behavioral adaptation that helps zebras evade predators in the wild?
A
They secrete toxins from their skin to deter predators.
B
They use echolocation to detect approaching predators.
C
Their black and white stripes provide camouflage in tall grasses and confuse predators during group movement.
D
They have the ability to fly short distances to escape danger.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of adaptation: Adaptations are traits that improve an organism's ability to survive and reproduce in its environment. These can be physical (structural) or behavioral traits.
Analyze the options provided: Evaluate each option to determine if it is a plausible adaptation for zebras based on their biology and environment.
Option 1: 'They secrete toxins from their skin to deter predators' - This is not a known adaptation of zebras. Toxin secretion is more common in amphibians, such as frogs, not mammals like zebras.
Option 2: 'They use echolocation to detect approaching predators' - Echolocation is a sensory adaptation found in animals like bats and dolphins, not zebras. Zebras rely on vision and hearing to detect predators.
Option 3: 'Their black and white stripes provide camouflage in tall grasses and confuse predators during group movement' - This is a well-documented adaptation of zebras. The stripes help them blend into their environment and create visual confusion for predators when zebras move in groups, making it harder for predators to single out an individual zebra.