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Multiple Choice
When cats claim and defend certain areas, what is this behavior called?
A
Altruism
B
Imprinting
C
Migration
D
Territoriality
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of territoriality. Territoriality refers to the behavior exhibited by animals, including cats, where they claim and defend specific areas as their own. This behavior is often associated with marking boundaries and protecting resources within the territory.
Step 2: Compare territoriality with other behaviors listed in the options. Altruism involves selfless actions to benefit others, imprinting is a form of learning occurring at a specific life stage, and migration refers to seasonal movement from one location to another.
Step 3: Recognize that territoriality is distinct from altruism, imprinting, and migration because it specifically involves defending a physical space or area.
Step 4: Relate this behavior to cats. Cats often exhibit territoriality by marking their territory with scent (e.g., rubbing or spraying) and defending it from intruders, which aligns with the definition of territoriality.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct term for the behavior described in the problem is territoriality, as it matches the description of cats claiming and defending certain areas.