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Multiple Choice
Which of the following organisms is classified as an autotroph?
A
Tree
B
Wolf
C
Deer
D
Mushroom
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'autotroph': Autotrophs are organisms that can produce their own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals. They are typically plants, algae, and some bacteria that perform photosynthesis or chemosynthesis.
Review the characteristics of each organism listed: A tree is a plant that uses photosynthesis to produce its own food, making it an autotroph. Wolves, deer, and mushrooms do not produce their own food; they rely on consuming other organisms or organic matter.
Recall the difference between autotrophs and heterotrophs: Heterotrophs are organisms that cannot produce their own food and must consume other organisms for energy. Wolves, deer, and mushrooms are examples of heterotrophs.
Identify the organism that fits the definition of an autotroph: Based on the explanation, the tree is the only organism in the list that produces its own food through photosynthesis.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'Tree' because it meets the criteria of being an autotroph, while the other organisms listed are heterotrophs.