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Multiple Choice
Which of the following characteristics of life is demonstrated when humans maintain a stable internal body temperature despite changes in the external environment?
A
Metabolism
B
Evolution
C
Homeostasis
D
Reproduction
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of homeostasis: Homeostasis refers to the ability of an organism to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. This includes regulating factors like temperature, pH, and water balance.
Identify the characteristic of life being described: The problem mentions maintaining a stable internal body temperature despite changes in the external environment, which is a clear example of homeostasis.
Differentiate homeostasis from other characteristics of life: Metabolism involves chemical reactions for energy and growth, evolution refers to changes in populations over generations, and reproduction is the process of producing offspring. None of these directly involve maintaining internal stability.
Relate the example to homeostasis: Humans use mechanisms like sweating, shivering, and blood vessel dilation or constriction to regulate body temperature, demonstrating homeostasis.
Confirm the correct answer: Based on the explanation, the characteristic of life demonstrated in this scenario is homeostasis.