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Multiple Choice
What process captures large particles and brings them into the cell without the use of receptors?
A
Exocytosis
B
Phagocytosis
C
Pinocytosis
D
Receptor-mediated endocytosis
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the different types of endocytosis, which is the process by which cells internalize substances from their external environment.
Phagocytosis is a type of endocytosis where large particles, such as bacteria or dead cells, are engulfed by the cell. This process does not require receptors and is often referred to as 'cell eating.'
Pinocytosis is another form of endocytosis, but it involves the ingestion of liquid into the cell, often referred to as 'cell drinking.' It is not specific to large particles.
Receptor-mediated endocytosis involves the use of specific receptors on the cell surface to capture and internalize specific molecules. This process is highly selective and does not apply to the capture of large particles without receptors.
Exocytosis is the process by which cells expel materials to the outside environment, which is the opposite of endocytosis. It is not involved in capturing particles into the cell.