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Multiple Choice
Which type of biological molecule is DNA helicase?
A
Carbohydrate
B
Nucleic acid
C
Protein
D
Lipid
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of DNA helicase: DNA helicase is an enzyme that unwinds the DNA double helix during processes like DNA replication, making the strands accessible for replication or transcription.
Recall the four main types of biological macromolecules: carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins. Each has distinct functions and structures.
Recognize that enzymes are a specific type of protein. Proteins are made up of amino acids and are responsible for catalyzing biochemical reactions, including the unwinding of DNA by helicases.
Eliminate the other options: Carbohydrates are primarily energy sources, lipids are involved in energy storage and membrane structure, and nucleic acids (like DNA and RNA) store genetic information. None of these categories describe the function of DNA helicase.
Conclude that DNA helicase is a protein because it is an enzyme that facilitates the unwinding of DNA strands, a characteristic function of proteins.