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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes a population in the context of ecology?
A
All the different species living in a particular area
B
A group of individuals of the same species living in a specific area
C
A community of organisms interacting with their environment
D
The physical environment where organisms live
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of a population in ecology: A population refers to a group of individuals of the same species that live in a specific geographic area and have the capability of interbreeding.
Differentiate between the terms: 'population', 'community', and 'ecosystem'. A 'community' includes all the different species living in a particular area, while an 'ecosystem' includes the community and its physical environment.
Identify the key characteristic of a population: It consists of individuals of the same species, which distinguishes it from a community that includes multiple species.
Consider the context of the question: The question asks for the best description of a population, which focuses on the species-specific aspect within a defined area.
Select the option that aligns with the definition of a population: 'A group of individuals of the same species living in a specific area' is the correct description of a population in ecology.