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Multiple Choice
Which of the following occurs during meiosis but not mitosis?
A
Cytokinesis
B
Formation of the mitotic spindle
C
Crossing over of homologous chromosomes
D
Separation of sister chromatids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic difference between mitosis and meiosis: Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis results in four genetically diverse gametes.
Identify the unique events in meiosis: Meiosis includes two rounds of division (meiosis I and meiosis II) and introduces genetic diversity through processes not found in mitosis.
Focus on meiosis I: During prophase I of meiosis, homologous chromosomes pair up in a process called synapsis, which is unique to meiosis.
Recognize crossing over: During synapsis, homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material in a process called crossing over, which increases genetic diversity and occurs only in meiosis.
Differentiate from mitosis: In mitosis, homologous chromosomes do not pair up or exchange genetic material; instead, sister chromatids are separated during anaphase.