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Multiple Choice
Which phylum of protozoa contains organisms that are non-motile?
A
Euglenozoa
B
Amoebozoa
C
Ciliophora
D
Apicomplexa
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the question: The problem is asking which phylum of protozoa contains organisms that are non-motile. Non-motile means these organisms do not have structures like flagella, cilia, or pseudopodia for movement.
Review the characteristics of each phylum: Euglenozoa are typically motile and use flagella for movement. Amoebozoa move using pseudopodia (extensions of their cytoplasm). Ciliophora are motile and use cilia for movement.
Focus on the phylum Apicomplexa: Organisms in this phylum are primarily non-motile in their mature stages. They are parasitic and rely on their hosts for movement. They have a specialized structure called the apical complex, which helps them invade host cells.
Confirm the answer: Based on the characteristics, Apicomplexa is the correct phylum containing non-motile protozoa.
Summarize the reasoning: The other phyla listed (Euglenozoa, Amoebozoa, and Ciliophora) all have motile members, while Apicomplexa is unique in having non-motile organisms in their mature stages.