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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true about tarsiers?
A
Tarsiers are exclusively found in South America.
B
Tarsiers are known for their large, immobile eyes and herbivorous diet.
C
Tarsiers are small primates that belong to the suborder Haplorhini.
D
Tarsiers are classified as rodents due to their dental structure.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the biological classification of tarsiers. Tarsiers are small primates, which means they belong to the order Primates. This distinguishes them from rodents, which belong to a different order entirely (Rodentia).
Step 2: Understand the suborder classification within Primates. Tarsiers are part of the suborder Haplorhini, which includes other primates like monkeys and apes. This is a key point in the correct answer.
Step 3: Examine the geographical distribution of tarsiers. They are not found in South America; instead, they are native to Southeast Asia, including countries like Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines.
Step 4: Analyze the physical and dietary characteristics of tarsiers. They are known for their large eyes, which are adapted for nocturnal vision, but their eyes are not immobile. Additionally, tarsiers are not herbivorous; they are carnivorous and primarily eat insects and small animals.
Step 5: Compare the incorrect statements with the correct one. The correct answer is that tarsiers are small primates belonging to the suborder Haplorhini, as this aligns with their biological classification and characteristics.