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Multiple Choice
Which statement about the cytoskeleton is true?
A
The cytoskeleton is composed solely of actin filaments.
B
The cytoskeleton provides structural support and helps maintain cell shape.
C
The cytoskeleton is only found in prokaryotic cells.
D
The cytoskeleton is responsible for DNA replication.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the cytoskeleton's role in the cell. The cytoskeleton is a network of protein filaments and tubules that provides structural support, maintains cell shape, and facilitates intracellular transport and cell movement.
Step 2: Analyze the first statement: 'The cytoskeleton is composed solely of actin filaments.' This is incorrect because the cytoskeleton is composed of three main types of filaments: actin filaments (microfilaments), microtubules, and intermediate filaments.
Step 3: Evaluate the second statement: 'The cytoskeleton provides structural support and helps maintain cell shape.' This is correct because one of the primary functions of the cytoskeleton is to provide mechanical support and maintain the cell's shape.
Step 4: Examine the third statement: 'The cytoskeleton is only found in prokaryotic cells.' This is incorrect because the cytoskeleton is found in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells, although it is more complex in eukaryotic cells.
Step 5: Assess the fourth statement: 'The cytoskeleton is responsible for DNA replication.' This is incorrect because DNA replication is primarily carried out by enzymes such as DNA polymerase, and the cytoskeleton is not directly involved in this process.