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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about spermatogenesis is NOT true?
A
Spermatogenesis results in four haploid sperm cells from each primary spermatocyte.
B
All four products of meiosis during spermatogenesis develop into functional sperm.
C
Spermatogenesis occurs in the seminiferous tubules of the testes.
D
Spermatogenesis produces diploid sperm cells that later become haploid during fertilization.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of spermatogenesis: Spermatogenesis is the process by which sperm cells are produced in the male testes. It occurs in the seminiferous tubules and involves meiosis, which reduces the chromosome number from diploid (2n) to haploid (n).
Review the stages of meiosis in spermatogenesis: During meiosis I, the primary spermatocyte (diploid) divides into two secondary spermatocytes (haploid). During meiosis II, each secondary spermatocyte divides again, resulting in four haploid spermatids.
Clarify the fate of the products of meiosis: All four haploid spermatids develop into functional sperm cells through a process called spermiogenesis, where they mature and gain motility.
Analyze the statement about diploid sperm cells: Sperm cells are haploid after meiosis and do not become diploid during fertilization. Instead, the haploid sperm cell combines with the haploid egg cell to form a diploid zygote.
Identify the incorrect statement: The statement 'Spermatogenesis produces diploid sperm cells that later become haploid during fertilization' is incorrect because spermatogenesis produces haploid sperm cells directly through meiosis, and fertilization involves the fusion of haploid gametes to form a diploid zygote.