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Multiple Choice
What is the relationship between chromosomes and DNA in the cell?
A
Chromosomes are made entirely of RNA, which encodes DNA.
B
Chromosomes are structures that contain DNA tightly coiled around proteins.
C
DNA is a type of protein that forms the structure of chromosomes.
D
DNA is a lipid that helps in the formation of chromosomes.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that chromosomes are structures found in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
Recognize that chromosomes are composed of DNA and proteins, specifically histones, which help in the packaging of DNA.
DNA is a long molecule that contains our unique genetic code and is tightly coiled around histone proteins to form a chromosome.
Clarify that DNA is not a protein or a lipid; it is a nucleic acid that carries genetic information.
Conclude that the correct relationship is that chromosomes are structures that contain DNA tightly coiled around proteins, allowing for efficient packaging and organization within the cell.