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Multiple Choice
Which statement best describes type 1 diabetes as explained by a diabetes nurse educator?
A
Type 1 diabetes is caused by the body's cells becoming resistant to insulin.
B
Type 1 diabetes is primarily managed through oral medications and lifestyle changes.
C
Type 1 diabetes usually develops in adulthood and is often associated with obesity.
D
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the key characteristics of Type 1 diabetes: It is an autoimmune disorder where the immune system attacks the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas, leading to little or no insulin production.
Differentiate Type 1 diabetes from Type 2 diabetes: Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance and is often associated with lifestyle factors such as obesity, whereas Type 1 diabetes is not caused by these factors.
Recognize the management of Type 1 diabetes: It is primarily managed through insulin therapy (injections or pumps) because the body cannot produce sufficient insulin on its own. Oral medications are not effective for Type 1 diabetes.
Identify the typical onset of Type 1 diabetes: It often develops in childhood or adolescence, though it can occur at any age. This is different from Type 2 diabetes, which is more common in adults and often linked to obesity.
Conclude that the correct statement is: 'Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disorder in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin,' as it accurately describes the condition's cause and mechanism.