Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Viruses that infect bacteria are called __________.
A
bacterioviruses
B
capsomeres
C
proviruses
D
retroviruses
E
bacteriophages
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: The problem is asking for the term used to describe viruses that specifically infect bacteria.
Review the options provided: bacterioviruses, capsomeres, proviruses, retroviruses, and bacteriophages.
Clarify the definitions: Bacterioviruses is not a standard term in biology. Capsomeres are protein subunits that make up the capsid of a virus. Proviruses refer to viral DNA that is integrated into the host genome. Retroviruses are a type of virus that uses reverse transcription to replicate. Bacteriophages are viruses that infect bacteria.
Identify the correct term: Based on the definitions, bacteriophages are the viruses that infect bacteria.
Conclude the reasoning: The correct answer is bacteriophages, as they are specifically known for infecting bacterial cells.