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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of epinephrine?
A
It is a peptide hormone
B
It increases heart rate and blood pressure
C
It is involved in the 'fight or flight' response
D
It is produced by the adrenal medulla
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the nature of epinephrine. Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is a hormone and neurotransmitter that plays a key role in the body's 'fight or flight' response.
Step 2: Review the characteristics of epinephrine. It is produced by the adrenal medulla, increases heart rate and blood pressure, and is involved in the 'fight or flight' response. These are well-documented functions of epinephrine.
Step 3: Analyze the statement 'It is a peptide hormone.' Epinephrine is not a peptide hormone; it is classified as a catecholamine, which is derived from the amino acid tyrosine. Peptide hormones, on the other hand, are composed of chains of amino acids.
Step 4: Compare the given options to the characteristics of epinephrine. Identify the option that does not align with the known properties of epinephrine.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the statement 'It is a peptide hormone,' as this does not accurately describe epinephrine's chemical classification.