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Multiple Choice
If $2n = 48$ for a particular cell, what will be the chromosome number in each cell after meiosis?
A
12
B
96
C
24
D
48
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the problem. The given value $2n = 48$ represents the diploid chromosome number of the cell, where '2n' refers to the total number of chromosomes in a diploid cell (a cell with two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent).
Step 2: Recall the process of meiosis. Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, producing haploid cells (gametes). Haploid cells are denoted as 'n', meaning they contain only one set of chromosomes.
Step 3: Determine the haploid chromosome number. Since meiosis reduces the chromosome number by half, divide the diploid chromosome number ($2n = 48$) by 2 to find the haploid chromosome number ($n$). This can be expressed mathematically as: .
Step 4: Interpret the result. The haploid chromosome number ($n$) represents the number of chromosomes in each gamete after meiosis. This is the chromosome number in each cell post-meiosis.
Step 5: Verify the options provided. Compare the calculated haploid chromosome number to the options given in the problem to ensure the correct answer aligns with the biological process of meiosis.