Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which enzyme is responsible for adding complementary nucleotides during DNA replication?
A
Helicase
B
RNA polymerase
C
Ligase
D
DNA polymerase
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of DNA replication: DNA replication is the process by which a cell duplicates its DNA, ensuring that each new cell receives a complete set of genetic information.
Identify the role of enzymes in DNA replication: Several enzymes are involved in DNA replication, each with a specific function. Helicase unwinds the DNA double helix, RNA polymerase synthesizes RNA, and ligase joins DNA fragments.
Focus on the enzyme responsible for adding nucleotides: During DNA replication, complementary nucleotides are added to the growing DNA strand. This is a crucial step in ensuring the accuracy of the replicated DNA.
Recognize the enzyme that adds nucleotides: DNA polymerase is the enzyme responsible for adding complementary nucleotides to the new DNA strand. It reads the template strand and adds the correct nucleotides to form the complementary strand.
Understand the specificity of DNA polymerase: DNA polymerase ensures that the nucleotides added are complementary to the template strand, maintaining the integrity of the genetic code.