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Multiple Choice
In a healthy adult, what percentage of leukocytes are typically basophils?
A
10-15%
B
Less than 1%
C
40-50%
D
20-30%
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the term 'leukocytes.' Leukocytes, also known as white blood cells, are a crucial part of the immune system and are divided into different types, including neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, eosinophils, and basophils.
Step 2: Learn about basophils specifically. Basophils are the least common type of leukocyte and play a role in allergic reactions and inflammation by releasing histamine and other chemicals.
Step 3: Review the typical distribution of leukocyte types in a healthy adult. Basophils generally make up less than 1% of the total leukocyte count, which is significantly lower compared to other types like neutrophils (40-70%) and lymphocytes (20-40%).
Step 4: Compare the given answer choices to the typical percentage of basophils. The correct answer should align with the fact that basophils constitute less than 1% of leukocytes.
Step 5: Confirm your understanding by recalling that basophils are rare in the bloodstream under normal conditions, emphasizing their role in specific immune responses rather than general immunity.