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Multiple Choice
What occurs during the process of condensation in the water cycle?
A
Liquid water is heated and changes into water vapor.
B
Ice melts directly into water vapor without becoming liquid.
C
Water vapor cools and changes into liquid water droplets.
D
Water moves from the soil into plant roots.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of condensation in the water cycle: Condensation is the process where water vapor in the air cools down and changes into liquid water droplets.
Recognize the conditions required for condensation: It typically occurs when warm air rises, cools, and loses its capacity to hold water vapor, leading to the formation of droplets.
Identify the role of temperature: Cooling of water vapor is essential for condensation. This often happens when air comes into contact with cooler surfaces or when it rises and expands in the atmosphere.
Connect condensation to the water cycle: Condensation is a key step in the water cycle, leading to the formation of clouds, which eventually result in precipitation.
Clarify misconceptions: Condensation is not the same as evaporation (liquid water turning into vapor) or sublimation (ice turning directly into vapor). It specifically refers to the cooling of water vapor into liquid droplets.