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Multiple Choice
Which of the following processes occurs during meiosis but not during mitosis?
A
Cytokinesis
B
Spindle formation
C
Crossing over
D
Chromosome replication
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the basic difference between mitosis and meiosis: Mitosis is a process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells, while meiosis results in four genetically diverse daughter cells.
Identify the unique features of meiosis: Meiosis includes two rounds of division (meiosis I and meiosis II) and leads to genetic diversity through processes like crossing over.
Define crossing over: Crossing over is the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes during prophase I of meiosis, which increases genetic variation.
Compare the processes: While cytokinesis and spindle formation occur in both mitosis and meiosis, crossing over is unique to meiosis.
Conclude the analysis: Recognize that crossing over is the process that occurs during meiosis but not during mitosis, contributing to genetic diversity in gametes.