Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
How do most primary producers make their own food?
A
By absorbing nutrients directly from the soil without energy conversion
B
By converting light energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis
C
By breaking down organic matter through fermentation
D
By consuming other organisms for energy
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the role of primary producers in ecosystems. Primary producers are organisms that create their own food and serve as the base of the food chain. They do not rely on consuming other organisms for energy.
Step 2: Recognize the process of photosynthesis as the primary method used by most primary producers, such as plants, algae, and cyanobacteria, to make their own food. Photosynthesis involves converting light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose molecules.
Step 3: Recall the basic equation for photosynthesis: . This equation shows how carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen using light energy.
Step 4: Eliminate incorrect options. Primary producers do not absorb nutrients directly from the soil without energy conversion, nor do they break down organic matter through fermentation or consume other organisms for energy. These methods are used by other types of organisms, such as decomposers or consumers.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is: 'By converting light energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis,' as this is the defining characteristic of most primary producers.