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Multiple Choice
How many cell divisions occur during the process of meiosis?
A
Three
B
Four
C
Two
D
One
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of meiosis: Meiosis is a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, creating four haploid cells from one diploid cell. It is essential for sexual reproduction.
Learn the stages of meiosis: Meiosis consists of two consecutive cell divisions, known as Meiosis I and Meiosis II, each with its own phases (Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase).
Focus on Meiosis I: During Meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, resulting in two daughter cells, each with half the original chromosome number.
Focus on Meiosis II: During Meiosis II, the sister chromatids of each chromosome are separated, resulting in four haploid cells. This is similar to mitosis but occurs in haploid cells.
Conclude that meiosis involves two cell divisions: Meiosis I and Meiosis II, which together produce four haploid cells from one diploid cell.