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Multiple Choice
In a monosynaptic synapse, how many synapses occur between the afferent and efferent neuron?
A
Three
B
Two
C
Zero
D
One
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a monosynaptic synapse: A monosynaptic synapse is a direct connection between an afferent (sensory) neuron and an efferent (motor) neuron, involving only one synapse.
Recall that in a monosynaptic reflex arc, such as the knee-jerk reflex, the afferent neuron carries the signal from the sensory receptor to the spinal cord.
The afferent neuron directly synapses with the efferent neuron in the spinal cord, without involving any interneurons.
Count the number of synapses: Since the afferent neuron directly connects to the efferent neuron, there is only one synapse in this type of reflex arc.
Conclude that the correct answer is 'One,' as it matches the definition and structure of a monosynaptic synapse.