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Multiple Choice
What is one of the reasons why Gregor Mendel chose to study pea plants?
A
Pea plants have a short generation time.
B
Pea plants require a large amount of space to grow.
C
Pea plants have a complex genetic structure.
D
Pea plants are difficult to cultivate.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: Gregor Mendel is known as the father of genetics. He conducted experiments on pea plants to understand the principles of heredity.
Identify the characteristics of pea plants that made them suitable for Mendel's experiments. Consider factors like generation time, space requirements, genetic structure, and ease of cultivation.
Evaluate the options: A short generation time allows for observing multiple generations in a relatively short period, which is crucial for studying inheritance patterns.
Consider the practicality: Pea plants are relatively easy to cultivate and manage, which is important for conducting controlled experiments.
Conclude by selecting the most relevant reason: Among the given options, the short generation time of pea plants is a key reason why Mendel chose them for his studies, as it allowed him to observe the results of genetic crosses quickly.