Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Square Root Function
The square root function, denoted as ƒ(x) = √x, is a mathematical function that returns the non-negative square root of x. This function is defined only for non-negative values of x, meaning that it produces real number outputs only when x is greater than or equal to zero. The graph of this function starts at the origin (0,0) and increases gradually, forming a curve that approaches but never touches the x-axis.
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Domain of a Function
The domain of a function refers to the set of all possible input values (x-values) for which the function is defined. For the square root function ƒ(x) = √x, the domain is restricted to non-negative real numbers, expressed as [0, ∞). This means that any negative input would result in an undefined output, as the square root of a negative number is not a real number.
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Graphing Functions
Graphing functions involves plotting points on a coordinate plane to visually represent the relationship between the input (x) and output (ƒ(x)). For the square root function, the graph is a curve that starts at the origin and rises to the right, illustrating how the output increases as the input increases. Understanding how to interpret and sketch the graph of a function is essential for analyzing its behavior and properties.
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