Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Function Composition
Function composition is the process of combining two functions, where the output of one function becomes the input of another. Denoted as (ƒ∘g)(x), it means to apply g first and then apply f to the result. Understanding this concept is crucial for solving problems that involve multiple functions and their interactions.
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Evaluating Functions
Evaluating a function involves substituting a specific value into the function's equation to find the corresponding output. For example, to find g(2), you would substitute 2 into the function g's equation. This step is essential in function composition, as you first need to evaluate g at a given input before applying f.
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Graph Interpretation
Interpreting graphs involves analyzing the visual representation of functions to extract information such as points of intersection, maximum or minimum values, and the behavior of the function. In this context, understanding the graph of g(x) helps in determining the output value needed for the composition with f, as well as visualizing the overall function behavior.
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