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Multiple Choice
Which of the following entities receives cash when a company borrows money through a bond issue?
A
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
B
The underwriter
C
The issuing company
D
The bondholders
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a bond issue: A bond is a debt instrument issued by a company to raise funds. When a company issues bonds, it is essentially borrowing money from investors (bondholders) who purchase the bonds.
Identify the role of the issuing company: The issuing company is the entity that needs funds and is responsible for creating and selling the bonds to investors. The cash received from the bondholders is used by the company for its operations, projects, or other financial needs.
Clarify the role of bondholders: Bondholders are the investors who purchase the bonds. They provide cash to the issuing company in exchange for the promise of periodic interest payments and the return of the principal amount at maturity.
Explain why the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) does not receive cash: The SEC is a regulatory body that oversees securities transactions, including bond issues, to ensure compliance with laws. It does not receive cash from the bond issuance process.
Discuss the role of the underwriter: The underwriter is typically a financial institution that helps the issuing company sell its bonds to investors. While the underwriter may receive fees for its services, it does not receive the cash raised from the bondholders; this cash goes directly to the issuing company.