Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true concerning interest rates on bonds?
A
When market interest rates rise, the market value of existing bonds falls.
B
The stated interest rate on a bond always changes with market conditions.
C
When market interest rates rise, the market value of existing bonds also rises.
D
Interest rates on bonds have no effect on their market value.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the relationship between market interest rates and bond prices: When market interest rates rise, the fixed interest payments of existing bonds become less attractive compared to newly issued bonds with higher rates. This causes the market value of existing bonds to decrease.
Analyze the first statement: 'When market interest rates rise, the market value of existing bonds falls.' This aligns with the inverse relationship between market interest rates and bond prices, making it a potentially correct statement.
Evaluate the second statement: 'The stated interest rate on a bond always changes with market conditions.' This is incorrect because the stated interest rate (coupon rate) is fixed at the time of issuance and does not change with market conditions.
Examine the third statement: 'When market interest rates rise, the market value of existing bonds also rises.' This contradicts the inverse relationship between market interest rates and bond prices, making it an incorrect statement.
Assess the fourth statement: 'Interest rates on bonds have no effect on their market value.' This is incorrect because market interest rates directly influence the market value of bonds due to the fixed nature of their coupon payments.