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Multiple Choice
Which of the following financial statements reports financial information for a specific point in time, rather than over a period of time?
A
Statement of Retained Earnings
B
Statement of Cash Flows
C
Balance Sheet
D
Income Statement
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the nature of each financial statement: The Balance Sheet reports financial information at a specific point in time, while the other statements (Income Statement, Statement of Retained Earnings, and Statement of Cash Flows) report information over a period of time.
Recall the purpose of the Balance Sheet: It provides a snapshot of a company's financial position, including assets, liabilities, and equity, as of a specific date.
Compare the reporting periods: The Income Statement, Statement of Retained Earnings, and Statement of Cash Flows summarize activities over a defined period, such as a month, quarter, or year, whereas the Balance Sheet focuses on a single date.
Identify the correct answer: Based on the definitions and purposes of the financial statements, the Balance Sheet is the one that reports financial information for a specific point in time.
Reinforce the concept: The Balance Sheet is often referred to as a 'snapshot' of the company's financial position, making it distinct from the other statements that track changes over time.