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Multiple Choice
The right to maintain one's proportionate ownership in a corporation when new shares are issued is known as the right of:
A
Voting right
B
Liquidation right
C
Preemptive right
D
Dividend right
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of 'Preemptive Right': This is a shareholder's right to maintain their proportionate ownership in a corporation when new shares are issued. It ensures that existing shareholders can purchase additional shares before they are offered to the public, preventing dilution of their ownership.
Compare the given options: Voting right refers to the ability to vote on corporate matters, Liquidation right pertains to the right to receive a share of assets upon liquidation, and Dividend right is the entitlement to receive dividends. None of these options relate to maintaining ownership proportion during new share issuance.
Identify the correct answer: The 'Preemptive Right' is specifically designed to protect shareholders from ownership dilution when new shares are issued.
Relate the concept to real-world scenarios: For example, if a corporation issues new shares to raise capital, shareholders with preemptive rights can purchase these shares in proportion to their existing ownership before they are offered to others.
Summarize the importance: The preemptive right is a key mechanism for safeguarding shareholder interests and ensuring fairness in corporate equity distribution.