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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a primary factor that determines the interest rate charged on borrowed money when using credit?
A
The company's inventory turnover ratio
B
The borrower's creditworthiness and risk profile
C
The number of employees in the borrowing company
D
The amount of dividends paid to shareholders
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of interest rates: Interest rates are the cost of borrowing money, typically expressed as a percentage of the principal amount borrowed.
Identify the primary factor influencing interest rates: Lenders assess the borrower's creditworthiness and risk profile to determine the likelihood of repayment. This includes evaluating credit history, financial stability, and other risk indicators.
Eliminate irrelevant factors: The company's inventory turnover ratio, number of employees, and amount of dividends paid to shareholders are not directly related to determining interest rates. These factors may influence other aspects of financial performance but are not primary determinants of borrowing costs.
Focus on creditworthiness and risk profile: Creditworthiness is assessed through metrics such as credit scores, debt-to-income ratio, and past repayment behavior. A higher risk profile typically leads to higher interest rates to compensate for the increased risk.
Conclude that the borrower's creditworthiness and risk profile are the primary factors determining the interest rate charged on borrowed money when using credit.