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Multiple Choice
Contingent liabilities must be recorded in the financial statements if:
A
It is possible, but not probable, that a future event will confirm the liability.
B
The liability is remote and cannot be estimated.
C
The liability is probable, but the amount cannot be reasonably estimated.
D
It is probable that a future event will confirm the liability and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of contingent liabilities: Contingent liabilities are potential obligations that may arise depending on the outcome of a future event. They are classified based on the likelihood of occurrence (probable, possible, or remote) and whether the amount can be reasonably estimated.
Review the criteria for recording contingent liabilities: According to accounting standards (e.g., GAAP or IFRS), contingent liabilities must be recorded in the financial statements if two conditions are met: (1) it is probable that a future event will confirm the liability, and (2) the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated.
Analyze the options provided in the problem: Evaluate each statement to determine whether it meets the criteria for recording contingent liabilities. For example, liabilities that are possible but not probable, or remote and cannot be estimated, do not meet the criteria for recording.
Focus on the correct answer: The correct answer is that contingent liabilities must be recorded if it is probable that a future event will confirm the liability and the amount can be reasonably estimated. This aligns with the accounting standards for recognition.
Apply this understanding to similar problems: Use this knowledge to assess contingent liabilities in other scenarios, ensuring you evaluate both the likelihood of occurrence and the ability to estimate the amount accurately.