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Multiple Choice
What is the present value (PV) of an annuity due with 5 payments of $7,900 each, assuming an interest rate of 5.5% per period?
A
$34,463.13
B
$38,950.00
C
$36,186.29
D
$32,678.22
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the concept of an annuity due. An annuity due is a series of equal payments made at the beginning of each period. The present value (PV) of an annuity due is calculated by discounting these payments to their value at the start of the first period.
Step 2: Use the formula for the present value of an annuity due: PV = Pmt × [(1 - (1 + r)^-n) / r] × (1 + r), where Pmt is the payment amount, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the number of payments.
Step 3: Substitute the given values into the formula. Here, Pmt = $7,900, r = 5.5% (or 0.055), and n = 5. Ensure you convert the interest rate to decimal form before using it in calculations.
Step 4: First, calculate the term (1 - (1 + r)^-n) / r. This involves raising (1 + r) to the power of -n, subtracting the result from 1, and dividing by r. This term accounts for the discounting of future payments.
Step 5: Multiply the result from Step 4 by Pmt and then multiply by (1 + r) to adjust for the fact that payments are made at the beginning of each period. This gives the present value of the annuity due.