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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a common characteristic or provision of bonds?
A
No stated interest rate or coupon payments
B
Unlimited maturity period with no repayment date
C
Mandatory conversion into equity at maturity
D
Callable feature, allowing the issuer to redeem the bond before maturity
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of bonds: Bonds are debt instruments issued by entities (corporations, governments, etc.) to raise funds. They typically have a stated interest rate (coupon rate), a maturity date, and provisions or features that may vary depending on the bond type.
Review the callable feature: A callable bond is a type of bond that allows the issuer to redeem (or 'call') the bond before its maturity date. This is typically done when interest rates drop, allowing the issuer to refinance the debt at a lower cost.
Eliminate incorrect options: Analyze the other options provided in the question. For example, bonds usually have a stated interest rate or coupon payments, a defined maturity period, and are not typically mandatorily converted into equity unless they are convertible bonds with specific provisions.
Focus on the correct characteristic: The callable feature is a common provision in bonds, as it provides flexibility to the issuer to manage their debt obligations efficiently.
Conclude the reasoning: Based on the analysis, the correct answer is the callable feature, as it is a standard characteristic found in many bonds, allowing issuers to redeem the bond before maturity under certain conditions.