The concentration of alcohol 1CH3CH2OH2 in blood, called the 'blood alcohol concentration' or BAC, is given in units of grams of alcohol per 100 mL of blood. The legal definition of intoxication, in many states of the United States, is that the BAC is 0.08 or higher. What is the concentration of alcohol, in terms of molarity, in blood if the BAC is 0.08?

Given the data N₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO(g) ΔH = +180.7 kJ 2 NO(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO₂(g) ΔH = -113.1 kJ 2 N₂O(g) → 2 N₂(g) + O₂(g) ΔH = -163.2 kJ use Hess's law to calculate ΔH for the reaction N₂O(g) + NO₂(g) → 3 NO(g)

Write balanced equations that describe the formation of the following compounds from elements in their standard states, and then look up the standard enthalpy of formation for each substance in Appendix C: (a) NH₄NO₃(s)

Under constant-volume conditions, the heat of combustion of benzoic acid (C₆H₅COOH) is 26.38 kJ/g. A 2.760-g sample of benzoic acid is burned in a bomb calorimeter. The temperature of the calorimeter increases from 21.60 to 29.93 °C. c. Suppose that in changing samples, a portion of the water in the calorimeter were lost. In what way, if any, would this change the heat capacity of the calorimeter?

For each of the following compounds, write a balanced thermochemical equation depicting the formation of one mole of the compound from its elements in their standard states and then look up H °f for each substance in Appendix C. (b) FeCl₃(s)

Calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction P₄O₆(s) + 2 O₂(g) → P₄O₁₀(s) given the following enthalpies of reaction: P₄(s) + 3 O₂(g) → P₄O₆(s) ΔH = -1640.1 kJ P₄(s) + 5 O₂(g) → P₄O₁₀(s) ΔH = -2940.1 kJ

Consider the following hypothetical reactions: A → B ΔH = +30 kJ B → C ΔH = +60 kJ (b) Construct an enthalpy diagram for substances A, B, and C, and show how Hess's law applies.