16. Carboxylic Acids and Their Derivatives

Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b and line-angle formulas for c and d:

a. pentyl formate

Propyl acetate is the ester that gives the odor and smell of pears.

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a. Draw the condensed structural formula for propyl acetate.

 Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, for each of the following:

a.

Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b and line-angle formulas for c and d:

b. butyl formate

Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b and line-angle formulas for c and d:

d. methyl propanoate

Draw the condensed structural formulas for a and b and line-angle formulas for c and d:

c. propyl benzoate

Write the IUPAC and common names, if any, for each of the following:

c.

In the following compound

a. Identify the phosphate ester linkage.

In the following compound

b. Identify the phosphate anhydride linkage.