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Multiple Choice
In the context of polymer chemistry, what is the primary function of a polymerase enzyme?
A
It catalyzes the formation of polymer chains by linking monomers together.
B
It breaks down polymer chains into monomers.
C
It initiates the polymerization process by providing energy.
D
It modifies the side chains of polymers to alter their properties.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of enzymes in chemical reactions: Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions without being consumed in the process.
Identify the specific function of polymerase enzymes: Polymerase enzymes are crucial in the formation of polymer chains, particularly in biological systems like DNA and RNA synthesis.
Recognize the process of polymerization: Polymerization is the chemical process where monomers are linked together to form a polymer chain. This is a key function of polymerase enzymes.
Differentiate between the options given: The primary function of polymerase enzymes is to catalyze the formation of polymer chains by linking monomers together, not breaking them down or modifying side chains.
Clarify the misconception: Polymerase enzymes do not provide energy for polymerization; they facilitate the reaction by lowering the activation energy required for the process.