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Multiple Choice
Provide the name for following structure.
A
2-nitro-4-methylazacyclohexane
B
4-methyl-2-nitroazacyclohexane
C
4-methyl-2-nitro-1-azacyclohexane
D
4-methyl-1-nitroazacyclohexane
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the main structure of the compound. The image shows a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, indicating a piperidine ring.
Determine the substituents on the ring. The image shows a nitro group (NO₂) and a methyl group (CH₃) attached to the ring.
Assign the lowest possible numbers to the substituents. Start numbering from the nitrogen atom as position 1, then assign the lowest numbers to the substituents.
The nitro group is attached to the carbon next to the nitrogen, which is position 2, and the methyl group is attached to the carbon at position 4.
Combine the information to name the compound. The correct IUPAC name is 4-methyl-2-nitro-1-azacyclohexane, considering the position of the nitrogen and the substituents.