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Multiple Choice
What is the major organic product of the following reaction?
A
B
C
D
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1
Identify the type of reaction: The reaction involves the addition of bromine (Br2) to an alkane under heat, which suggests a radical halogenation process.
Determine the most stable radical: In radical halogenation, the most stable radical is formed preferentially. Tertiary radicals are more stable than secondary or primary radicals due to hyperconjugation and inductive effects.
Locate the tertiary carbon: In the given cyclohexane structure, identify the tertiary carbon atom, which is the carbon bonded to three other carbon atoms.
Predict the major product: The bromine radical will most likely abstract a hydrogen from the tertiary carbon, leading to the formation of a tertiary radical. Bromine will then add to this radical, forming the major product.
Consider stereochemistry: If applicable, consider the stereochemistry of the product, although radical reactions typically do not have stereochemical control.