Question 1

Which of the following best describes the primary mission of gerontological nursing?

Accepted Answer

To preserve function, enhance health, quality of life, and end-of-life care for older adults.

Question 2

According to the study materials, what is a major reason for the increasing percentage of older adults in Canada?

Accepted Answer

The aging of the baby boomer generation.

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT one of the six competencies and standards of practice outlined by the Canadian Gerontological Nurses Association (CGNA)?

Accepted Answer

Technological Care

Question 4

A nurse is planning care for an older adult living in a rural community in Newfoundland and Labrador. Which determinant of health should the nurse consider as most likely to impact access to health services?

Accepted Answer

Physical environment

Question 5

Which of the following statements about ageism is TRUE?

Accepted Answer

Ageism is a form of stereotyping and discrimination against people because they are old.

Question 6

A nurse uses evidence-informed practice (EIP) when caring for older adults. What does this mean?

Accepted Answer

The nurse uses the best available research evidence to guide care and improve outcomes.

Question 7

Which of the following is a myth about aging that can negatively impact the care of older adults?

Accepted Answer

Older adults should limit physical activity.

Question 8

Based on the crisis intervention model (see diagram), what is the expected outcome if an older adult develops new coping mechanisms after a hazardous event?

Accepted Answer

Achieve a higher level of functioning than before the crisis.

Question 9

Which of the following is a key factor contributing to the trend of global aging?

Accepted Answer

Decreased fertility rates and increased life expectancy.

Question 10

A nurse is caring for an 87-year-old patient in a long-term care facility. According to the age categories in the study materials, this patient is considered:

Accepted Answer

Old-old

Question 11

Which of the following determinants of health was emphasized by the Lalonde report (1974) as being equally or more important than health care?

Accepted Answer

Socioeconomic, environmental, and biologic factors

Question 12

A nurse is developing a care plan for an older adult. Which of the following actions best demonstrates the nurse’s role in promoting healthy aging?

Accepted Answer

Identifying strengths, discussing lifestyle modifications, and providing referrals as needed.

Question 13

Which of the following is a real-world example of a policy response to the aging population in Canada, as described in the Health Accord (2022) Action Plan?

Accepted Answer

Developing national standards and a Safe Long-Term Care Act.

Question 14

Which of the following best describes the concept of 'healthy aging' as outlined in the study materials?

Accepted Answer

Achieving the highest level of function within one’s capability and quality of life.

Question 15

A nurse delegates tasks to personal care attendants (PCAs) and evaluates the care they provide. This is an example of which nursing role in long-term care?

Accepted Answer

Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)

Question 16

Which of the following is a societal factor that influences aging in Canada?

Accepted Answer

Economics, gender, diversity, and health services

Question 17

A nurse is advocating for the development of age-friendly communities. Which Health Accord (2022) action does this align with?

Accepted Answer

Action 11: Identify and respond to ageism, including support for age-friendly communities.

Question 18

Which of the following best illustrates the holistic approach to health and wellness in older adults?

Accepted Answer

Considering all dimensions of health to help individuals achieve their highest level of function.

Question 19

Which of the following is a plausible but incorrect interpretation of the demographic chart showing the percentage of older adults in Canadian provinces?

Accepted Answer

Newfoundland and Labrador is projected to have one of the highest percentages of older adults by 2031.

Caring for the Older Adult: Foundations of Gerontological Nursing and Healthy Aging

Study Guide - Practice Questions

Study Guide - Flashcards