Question 1

Which of the following best describes 'elderspeak' when communicating with older adults?

Accepted Answer

A form of ageism where speech is altered based on the assumption that older adults cannot understand, often using baby talk or a sing-song voice.

Question 2

An older adult with Parkinson’s disease is having difficulty articulating words but can understand everything said to them. What type of communication impairment is most likely present?

Accepted Answer

Dysarthria

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT an effective strategy when communicating with older adults who have aphasia?

Accepted Answer

Guessing what they are trying to say to speed up the conversation

Question 4

A nurse is caring for an older adult who has difficulty retrieving words during spontaneous speech but can otherwise communicate. What is this impairment called?

Accepted Answer

Anomia

Question 5

Which of the following is a recommended approach to avoid communication blocks with older adults?

Accepted Answer

Using open-ended questions and validating their experiences

Question 6

Which physical change in older adults can negatively impact their self-esteem and communication?

Accepted Answer

Loss of lung capacity and rougher voice due to hardening of laryngeal cartilages

Question 7

A nurse is working with an Indigenous elder. Which of the following best reflects culturally safe care?

Accepted Answer

Reflecting on personal biases and incorporating the elder’s cultural beliefs into care

Question 8

Which of the following statements about health disparities in Canada is TRUE?

Accepted Answer

Socio-economic challenges can create barriers to health care access for immigrants.

Question 9

What is the primary goal of reminiscence therapy with older adults?

Accepted Answer

To facilitate pleasure, quality of life, or adaptation to present circumstances through recalling past events

Question 10

Which of the following best describes 'life review' in older adults?

Accepted Answer

A process of intentionally reflecting on past experiences to resolve troublesome events and assess one’s life in totality

Question 11

A nurse is communicating with an older adult who has dysarthria. Which strategy is most appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Advise limiting conversations when tired and encourage speaking slowly and loudly in a quiet place

Question 12

Which of the following is a key consideration when communicating with older adults from diverse cultural backgrounds?

Accepted Answer

Consider cultural implications and be knowledgeable about other cultures

Question 13

Which neurological disorder is most commonly associated with dysarthria?

Accepted Answer

Multiple Sclerosis

Question 14

According to the Health Accord NL (2022), what is the best approach to health care for Indigenous peoples?

Accepted Answer

Combined best of modern medicine and traditional healing methods

Question 15

Which of the following is NOT a recommended strategy for effective communication with older adults?

Accepted Answer

Defend against complaints to maintain authority

Question 16

Which of the following best describes the role of Indigenous elders in their communities?

Accepted Answer

They serve as teachers, counsellors, ceremony conductors, healers, and conflict resolvers.

Question 17

A nurse is reflecting on their own biases before providing care to an older adult from a different culture. This is an example of:

Accepted Answer

Cultural safety and awareness

Question 18

Which of the following is a common misconception about communication with older adults?

Accepted Answer

Using elderspeak helps older adults understand better.

Question 19

Which of the following is a key factor influencing communication with older adults?

Accepted Answer

Ageism, culture, sensory deficits, level of wellness, and mental health issues

Question 20

Which of the following best describes the impact of colonialization on Indigenous health in Canada?

Accepted Answer

It has contributed to intergenerational trauma, chronic conditions, and health disparities.

N1016 Communication & Culture - Class 2

Study Guide - Practice Questions

Study Guide - Flashcards