Question 1

Which of the following best describes the current gap in college degree attainment between White and Black Americans, according to recent data?

Accepted Answer

The gap has remained relatively unchanged, with Black Americans' college completion rates today similar to White Americans' rates in the mid-1980s.

Question 2

Which of the following is NOT a major factor contributing to residential segregation for African Americans?

Accepted Answer

Effective enforcement of anti-bias legislation

Question 3

According to the study materials, what is the primary reason for the persistent wealth gap between Black and White Americans?

Accepted Answer

Historical inability to accumulate wealth due to slavery and discriminatory policies such as redlining.

Question 4

Which of the following best illustrates 'differential justice' as discussed in the materials?

Accepted Answer

Whites are dealt with more leniently than Blacks during investigation, arrest, and sentencing.

Question 5

Which of the following is a strength commonly found in African American families, according to the study materials?

Accepted Answer

A strong religious orientation

Question 6

What is the term used to describe the separate and unequal healthcare system that affects African Americans and Latinos?

Accepted Answer

Medical apartheid

Question 7

Which of the following is a challenge faced by African American politicians seeking higher office?

Accepted Answer

Difficulty in being seen as representatives beyond the Black community

Question 8

Based on the data, what percentage of Black households are considered middle class or higher?

Accepted Answer

About one-fifth

Question 9

Which of the following is a direct result of residential segregation for African Americans?

Accepted Answer

School segregation

Question 10

Which of the following best describes the employment situation for African Americans compared to Whites?

Accepted Answer

African Americans have higher unemployment and underemployment rates.

Question 11

Which of the following is an example of a policy that has contributed to the wealth gap between Black and White Americans?

Accepted Answer

Redlining in housing and lending

Question 12

What is 'victim discounting' as described in the materials?

Accepted Answer

The tendency to view crime as less significant if the victim is seen as less worthy.

Question 13

Which of the following is a common misconception about single-parent African American families?

Accepted Answer

Single-parent families are always deprived.

Question 14

Which of the following is a current concern regarding African Americans and the criminal justice system?

Accepted Answer

African Americans are disproportionately represented among jail inmates and arrests.

Question 15

Which of the following is a factor that has contributed to the reversal in progress on increasing college graduation rates among African Americans?

Accepted Answer

Reductions in financial aid and negative publicity about affirmative action

Question 16

Which of the following best describes the impact of the coronavirus pandemic on life expectancy for Black Americans?

Accepted Answer

Life expectancy for Black Americans dropped more than for White Americans.

Question 17

Which of the following is a voter suppression tactic that has affected African American communities?

Accepted Answer

Reduction in the number of polling places serving Black neighborhoods

Question 18

Which of the following equations best represents the relationship between wealth accumulation and home ownership, as discussed in the materials?

Accepted Answer

$$	ext{Wealth} = 	ext{Home Equity} + 	ext{Other Assets} - 	ext{Liabilities}$$

Question 19

Which of the following is a reason for the reluctance of African Americans to trust the medical establishment?

Accepted Answer

Historical and ongoing experiences of discrimination and medical apartheid

Question 20

Which of the following best describes the trend in managerial or professional employment for Black Americans from 1990 to 2000?

Accepted Answer

It increased, but remained lower than that of White Americans.

African Americans Today: Social, Economic, and Political Realities

Study Guide - Practice Questions