Use a calculator to approximate the value of each expression. Give answers to six decimal places. In Exercises 21–28, simplify the expression before using the calculator. See Example 1. csc 145° 45'
Table of contents
- 0. Review of College Algebra4h 45m
- 1. Measuring Angles40m
- 2. Trigonometric Functions on Right Triangles2h 5m
- 3. Unit Circle1h 19m
- 4. Graphing Trigonometric Functions1h 19m
- 5. Inverse Trigonometric Functions and Basic Trigonometric Equations1h 41m
- 6. Trigonometric Identities and More Equations2h 34m
- 7. Non-Right Triangles1h 38m
- 8. Vectors2h 25m
- 9. Polar Equations2h 5m
- 10. Parametric Equations1h 6m
- 11. Graphing Complex Numbers1h 7m
1. Measuring Angles
Angles in Standard Position
Problem 2.3.22
Textbook Question
Use a calculator to approximate the value of each expression. Give answers to six decimal places. In Exercises 21–28, simplify the expression before using the calculator. See Example 1.
1/ sec 14.8°
Verified step by step guidance1
Recall the definition of the secant function: \(\sec \theta = \frac{1}{\cos \theta}\). This means that \(\frac{1}{\sec \theta} = \cos \theta\).
Rewrite the given expression \(\frac{1}{\sec 14.8^\circ}\) as \(\cos 14.8^\circ\) using the identity from step 1.
Use a calculator to find the value of \(\cos 14.8^\circ\). Make sure your calculator is set to degree mode since the angle is given in degrees.
Calculate the cosine value and round the result to six decimal places as requested.
Write down the final answer with six decimal places, ensuring the approximation is clear and precise.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Understanding the Secant Function
The secant function, sec(θ), is the reciprocal of the cosine function, defined as sec(θ) = 1/cos(θ). Knowing this relationship allows you to rewrite expressions involving secant in terms of cosine, which is often easier to evaluate using a calculator.
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Graphs of Secant and Cosecant Functions
Simplifying Trigonometric Expressions
Simplifying expressions before calculation helps reduce errors and makes the evaluation process straightforward. For example, rewriting 1/sec(θ) as cos(θ) simplifies the expression and avoids dealing with complex reciprocal values directly.
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Simplifying Trig Expressions
Using a Calculator for Trigonometric Values
Calculators typically provide trigonometric functions like sine, cosine, and tangent. To find values like cos(14.8°), ensure the calculator is set to degree mode, input the angle correctly, and round the result to the required decimal places for precision.
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How to Use a Calculator for Trig Functions
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