Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Inverse trigonometric functions, such as sin⁻¹ (arcsin), are used to find the angle whose sine is a given number. For example, if y = sin⁻¹(0), we are looking for an angle θ such that sin(θ) = 0. The range of the arcsin function is limited to [-π/2, π/2], which helps in determining the specific angle.
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Sine Function Values
The sine function, which is a fundamental trigonometric function, outputs the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the hypotenuse in a right triangle. The sine of certain angles, such as 0, π/2, and π, is well-known. Specifically, sin(0) = 0, which is crucial for solving the equation y = sin⁻¹(0).
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Range and Domain of Trigonometric Functions
Understanding the range and domain of trigonometric functions is essential for solving inverse functions. The sine function has a domain of all real numbers and a range of [-1, 1]. Conversely, the arcsin function has a domain of [-1, 1] and a range of [-π/2, π/2]. This knowledge helps in identifying valid inputs and outputs for the functions involved.
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