Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Sine Function
The sine function is a fundamental trigonometric function that relates the angle of a right triangle to the ratio of the length of the opposite side to the hypotenuse. It is defined for all real numbers and is periodic with a period of 2π. In this context, knowing sin x = 0.6 allows us to find related values for angles derived from x.
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Graph of Sine and Cosine Function
Double Angle Formula
The double angle formula for sine states that sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x). This formula is essential for calculating the sine of double angles when the sine of the original angle is known. To use this formula effectively, we also need to determine cos(x) using the Pythagorean identity, which relates sine and cosine.
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Pythagorean Identity
The Pythagorean identity states that sin²(x) + cos²(x) = 1. This identity is crucial for finding the cosine of an angle when the sine is known. In this case, since sin x = 0.6, we can calculate cos x by rearranging the identity to find cos x = √(1 - sin²(x)), which is necessary for applying the double angle formula.
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