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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about endocrine glands and the hormones they produce is true?
A
Endocrine glands release hormones through ducts to target organs.
B
Endocrine glands are responsible for producing neurotransmitters.
C
Endocrine glands secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream.
D
Hormones produced by endocrine glands are only active in the digestive system.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of endocrine glands: Endocrine glands are specialized organs that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream, which then travel to target organs or tissues to exert their effects.
Differentiate between endocrine and exocrine glands: Unlike exocrine glands, which release their secretions through ducts to specific locations, endocrine glands do not use ducts and instead release hormones directly into the circulatory system.
Clarify the role of hormones: Hormones are chemical messengers that regulate various physiological processes in the body, including growth, metabolism, and homeostasis. They are not limited to the digestive system but affect multiple systems throughout the body.
Address the misconception about neurotransmitters: Neurotransmitters are chemical messengers used by the nervous system to transmit signals across synapses. They are not produced by endocrine glands but by neurons.
Identify the correct statement: Based on the understanding of endocrine gland functions, the true statement is that endocrine glands secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream, allowing them to reach and regulate distant target organs.