Multiple Choice
Which hormone stimulates the adrenal cortex to release steroids?
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16. The Endocrine System
Introduction to the Endocrine System
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Which of the following would be included in the teaching plan for a client diagnosed with diabetes mellitus to help maintain blood sugar homeostasis?
A
Discontinue insulin therapy if feeling well.
B
Increase intake of sugary snacks to prevent hypoglycemia.
C
Avoid all forms of carbohydrates.
D
Monitor blood glucose levels regularly.
Verified step by step guidance1
Begin by understanding the concept of blood sugar homeostasis, which refers to the body's ability to maintain stable blood glucose levels within a narrow range despite external changes.
Recognize that diabetes mellitus is a condition where the body either does not produce enough insulin or cannot effectively use the insulin it produces, leading to elevated blood glucose levels.
Identify the importance of monitoring blood glucose levels regularly as a key strategy in managing diabetes. This helps in making informed decisions about diet, exercise, and medication to maintain blood sugar within target ranges.
Explain why discontinuing insulin therapy when feeling well is not advisable, as insulin is crucial for regulating blood glucose levels in individuals with diabetes.
Clarify that increasing intake of sugary snacks can lead to spikes in blood glucose levels, and avoiding all forms of carbohydrates is not recommended as carbohydrates are essential for energy. Instead, focus on balanced intake and monitoring.
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